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Joined 3 years ago
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Cake day: June 12th, 2023

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  • The good bit from the article (not that the methodology isn’t interesting):

    What mosquitoes did – and didn’t – like

    Each species showed clear preferences when it came to the odors and skin bacteria.

    Aedes aegypti showed a slight preference for men over women, while the other two mosquito species did not discriminate on the basis of sex. The reasons for this are not clear, and the differences in odors and skin microbes between men and women were too great for us to tease out any individual factors driving mosquito attraction.

    Aedes aegypti preferred people that had less of certain odors like cyclic alcohols, which are ingredients in some fragrances and cosmetic products. But they were attracted to people on whom Staphylococcus bacteria was more abundant. Meanwhile, lower attraction was associated with certain Pseudomonas bacteria.

    Aedes albopictus was a little less picky, preferring people with plenty of odors. They particularly sought out people with high amounts of organic compounds called ketones. One of their favorite ketones was mesityl oxide, which has a sweet, honeylike odor. These mosquitoes also preferred people with more skin microbes, particularly when bacteria like Streptococcus intermedius and Anaercoccus octavius were in higher abundance.

    But they also avoided certain bacteria, like the Mogibacterium genus. We suspect that these bacteria may produce odors that these mosquitoes don’t like.

    Much like Aedes aegypti, Culex quinquefasciatus picked participants that had fewer odors overall. They were attracted to monoterpenes like alpha-pinene, which are organic compounds often found in essential oils.

    Interestingly, there were no bacteria that were associated with high attraction for Culex quinquefasciatus, but there was a high abundance of the bacteria genus Actinomyces on the participants that were low attraction to these mosquitoes.

    The results weren’t all differences: Some odors and bacteria were attractive across all three species. For example, all three were attracted to participants with the odor chemical ethyl 2-methylbutanoate, a fruity scent often found in fragrances. And all three species were less attracted to participants with lots of the odor 1-penten-3-ol, a chemical typically used in fresh- or crisp-scented products.

    We also found that some skin bacteria were attractive across all three species. For example, people with more Corynebacterium kefirresidentii living on their skin were highly attractive to all the mosquitoes.


  • My family did this after hamstringing my ability to interact with the outside world by raising me fundie and teaching me ideologies that were incompatible with the outside world and that men would just like randomly attack me. Eventually I got a job with criminally insane men which bizarrely really leveled up my social skills then they put me through nursing school and now that I’m financially independent I don’t speak to them. Consequently my recommendation is to do a horribly unpleasant job for a few years, get through a trade school if you can, and once you’re financially independent cut contact. Best of luck!




  • If you do seek emergency mental health help, don’t use an emergency department as your FIRST choice. Try crisis stabilization or other emergency mental health service first, ED second if you can’t find one or they won’t take you. If you can find a psych-specific ED that’s also a good option but the keyword there is psych specific. Try to avoid a general ED if you can. Some good search terms (for anglophones anyway) are:

    • crisis stabilization
    • crisis services
    • mental health
    • behavioral health
    • psych / psychiatric
    • crisis hotline

    You might also pair those search terms with emergency / unit.

    A non-psych ED is limited in what services they can offer you. ED staff are not good at much more than rapid stabilization and often have poor psych-specific training. The main psych skill they’re trained / equipped for is rapidly medicating, which could be necessary, but might also be an overreaction in your case. It may also take a while to do a bed search for an appropriate psych bed and an ED is a very overstimulating environment for a person who is manic. If you wind up needing that it is what it is, but you’ll probably get better care if you try to find a psych specific emergency service in your community if at all possible.

    Also try to make and take a Safety Plan with you. It will help them make sure you don’t wind up at a more intensive / intrusive level of care than you really need to be at.


  • I was gonna say, if your other options are poverty / prison, this isn’t actually a bad deal practically speaking. Not gonna get into the ethics of military service other than to say blaming individuals for trying to escape poverty isn’t the answer. When I teach about chronic institutionalization in a psychiatric context, the military is one of the susceptible demographics alongside prison and long term hospitalization.



  • Get as much support out of them as you can stomach. Try to at least graduate a trade school if you can (some trades will let you get started in high school and be halfway done or even graduate with your qualifications). Say and do whatever you have to (within reason) to use your shitty family to get to a point where you can reliably pay your own rent and other bills needed for daily life. Then move to a new address and change your number and don’t tell them the new ones. Un-add and block them on all social media, email, etc. Pick somebody you actually like and trust to make your emergency healthcare decision maker and beneficiary on any life insurance policies or bank accounts (just don’t pick a romantic partner, you’re too young to know who is and isn’t an idiot in that context). Then go to therapy and stop talking to people that are mean to you.